Understanding Emperor’s Birthday | February 2026 Japan tour
Photo Credit: Holidays Calendar (A sea of Japanese flags waves as the Imperial Family greets the public from the balcony of the Imperial Palace in Tokyo)
If you are planning a Japan tour in February 2026, one important public holiday to know is the Emperor’s Birthday. Celebrated every year on February 23, this national holiday honors the birthday of Emperor Naruhito, the current Emperor of Japan.
In 2026, February 23 falls on a Monday, making it a long weekend for many locals. For travelers, it is a unique opportunity to experience modern Japanese tradition and culture.
What Is the Emperor’s Birthday?
The Emperor’s Birthday is a national holiday that celebrates the birth of Japan’s reigning Emperor. Since Emperor Naruhito was born on February 23, the holiday is held on this date each year.
The Emperor serves as the symbol of the State and the unity of the Japanese people. While he does not hold political power, he plays an important ceremonial and cultural role in the country.
What Happens on This Day?
The main celebration takes place in Tokyo at the Imperial Palace.
On this day:
The inner palace grounds are opened to the public.
The Emperor and members of the Imperial Family appear on the balcony.
They greet the crowd and give a short speech.
Visitors wave small Japanese flags to show respect.
This is one of the few days each year when the public can enter the inner grounds of the Imperial Palace, making it a rare and memorable experience during your February 2026 Japan tour.
What to Expect as a Tourist
If you are visiting Japan during this holiday, here is what you should know:
1. Public Holiday Schedule
Government offices are closed.
Banks and some local businesses may close.
Shopping areas, restaurants, and tourist attractions usually remain open.
2. Transportation
Public transport operates on a holiday schedule. Trains may be slightly busier, especially around central Tokyo.
3. Atmosphere
The mood is respectful and calm. It is not a loud festival, but rather a meaningful national celebration.
Why Include This in Your List of Tokyo Things To Do?
Adding the Emperor’s Birthday to your allows you to:
Witness a special national event.
Learn about Japan’s modern monarchy.
Visit the Imperial Palace grounds.
Experience local culture beyond typical tourist attractions.
February is also winter in Japan, offering cool weather and fewer crowds compared to spring cherry blossom season. It is a great time for sightseeing in Tokyo and other major cities.
Understanding the Emperor’s Birthday helps you see another side of Japan — one rooted in respect, tradition, and national identity. If your travel dates fall on February 23, 2026, consider making this meaningful public holiday part of your Japan tour experience.
Connect with us!